How much of a portfolio a trader allocates to active trading vs. automated/future bots depends on their risk tolerance, experience, and strategy. There’s no universal rule, but here’s a structured way pros often think about it:
1. Active (Manual) Trading
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Pros usually allocate 40–70% of their portfolio to active trading.
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Why? Manual trading allows flexibility for high-probability setups, reacting to news, and using discretionary judgment.
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Risk is typically higher per trade, but position sizing is carefully controlled.
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Best for: swing trades, day trades, or tactical moves around major market events.
2. Automated Trading / Bots / Futures
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Often allocated 30–60% of the portfolio.
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Bots are good for:
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Consistent, emotion-free execution
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Following systematic strategies
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Managing trades in markets that are open 24/7 (like crypto)
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Risk per bot is usually smaller because it’s pre-programmed with stop-losses, take-profits, and risk management rules.
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Some traders even dedicate a small portion (10–20%) for experimental strategies, letting algorithms run “side bets.”
3. Risk Management Considerations
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Never overexpose: Total active + bot trades shouldn’t risk more than ~1–2% of the full portfolio on a single trade.
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Diversification: Active trading is often short-term and high-volatility, while bots can provide steady, systematic gains.
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Rebalancing: Periodically review bot performance; markets change, and a bot that worked last year might fail now.
Example Allocation
| Type | Portfolio % | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Active Manual Trading | 50% | High probability setups, discretionary trades |
| Automated Bots/Futures | 40% | Systematic, emotion-free execution |
| Experimental / Backup | 10% | New strategies or high-risk opportunities |
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About the Author: Alex Assoune
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