If you want to know how to yield farm on Solana, you are in the right place. This guide walks you through everything step by step, starting from the basics and ending with your first real farm using Marinade Finance. No complicated terms, no confusing jargon, just clear and simple steps.
Solana is one of the fastest and cheapest blockchains available today. Marinade Finance makes it even easier for beginners to get started without needing to understand every technical detail. By the end of this guide, you will feel confident enough to take your first step into Solana DeFi.
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Understanding Yield Farming in Simple Words
Yield farming means putting your crypto to work so it earns more crypto over time. Think of it like putting money in a savings account, except the returns can be higher and the risks are different. You are essentially lending or staking your assets on a platform that rewards you for doing so.
Solana has become one of the most popular blockchains for beginners because transactions are fast and fees are very low. This makes it practical to try small amounts without losing most of your money to gas fees. It is a great environment for someone just starting out.
What Is Staking?
Staking means locking up your SOL tokens to help keep the Solana network running smoothly. In return, the network rewards you with a small percentage of SOL over time.
What Is Liquidity?
Liquidity means making your tokens available for others to trade or borrow. When you provide liquidity, you earn a share of the fees that traders pay to use that pool.
What Does "Yield" Actually Mean?
Yield is simply the reward you earn for participating. It is usually shown as an APY (Annual Percentage Yield), which tells you how much you could earn over a full year.
Why Solana Is Popular for Beginners
Solana offers speed, low costs, and a growing ecosystem of beginner-friendly platforms. You can start with a small amount of SOL and still see meaningful returns.
Ways You Can Earn on Solana:
- Staking SOL – Lock your SOL to help secure the network and earn rewards.
- Liquid staking (like Marinade) – Stake but still keep a tradable token.
- Providing liquidity – Add tokens to pools and earn trading fees.
Staking SOL is the simplest option and a great place to start. Liquid staking through platforms like Marinade gives you more flexibility because you get a token back that you can still use. Providing liquidity takes a little more understanding, but it can offer higher returns over time.
Marinade Finance was built to make this process simpler and more flexible for everyday users. It removes the barriers that usually stop beginners from getting involved in DeFi.
What Is Marinade Finance and Why Use It?
Marinade Finance is a liquid staking protocol built on Solana. It allows you to stake your SOL and still have access to your funds through a token called mSOL. Understanding how to yield farm on Solana becomes much easier when you start with a platform designed for simplicity.
Marinade is one of the most trusted names in the Solana ecosystem. It automates the staking process so you do not have to choose validators or manage anything manually. You deposit SOL, receive mSOL, and start earning right away.
It Lets You Stake SOL
When you deposit SOL into Marinade, it gets staked across hundreds of validators automatically. This spreads your risk and keeps the network decentralized.
You receive mSOL in Return
mSOL is a token that represents your staked SOL plus the rewards it is earning. Its value slowly increases over time compared to regular SOL.
You Can Use mSOL in Other DeFi Platforms.
This is where things get interesting. You can take your mSOL and use it in lending platforms, liquidity pools, or other DeFi strategies to earn even more on top of your base staking rewards.
To understand how Marinade compares to other chains, explore how Solana yield farming differs from EVM chains for a deeper look at the technical and practical differences.
Comparison: Regular Staking vs Marinade
|
Feature |
Regular SOL Staking |
Marinade (Liquid Staking) |
|
Access to funds |
Locked |
Flexible |
|
Can use in DeFi? |
No |
Yes (mSOL) |
|
Rewards |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Complexity |
Simple |
Slightly more advanced |
The key difference here is flexibility. With regular staking, your SOL is locked, and you cannot use it anywhere else until you unstake. Marinade lets you keep earning staking rewards while also putting mSOL to work in DeFi, which effectively lets you double up on your earning potential.
What You Need Before You Start
Before you jump in, you need a few basic things in place. Getting set up properly from the start will save you stress and potential mistakes later. Knowing how to yield farm on Solana safely starts with having the right tools ready.
Things You Need:
- A Solana wallet (Phantom or Solflare) – These are the most popular and beginner-friendly wallets for Solana. They are browser extensions you can install in minutes.
- Some SOL – You will need SOL to stake and to pay for transaction fees. Even a small amount like 0.5 to 1 SOL is enough to start.
- Basic understanding of transaction fees – Every action on Solana costs a tiny fee in SOL. These fees are very small, usually less than a cent, but you need a little SOL available at all times.
- Internet access and a secure device – Always use a device that is free from malware and connected to a trusted network.
Setting up Phantom takes only a few minutes and is completely free. Never install a wallet from an unofficial source or a link sent to you by someone online. Always go directly to the official website to download your wallet.
Before You Click "Stake": A Safety Checklist
Security matters more than speed when you are dealing with real money. Taking two extra minutes to verify these things can protect everything you have in your wallet.
- Double-check the website URL – Scammers create fake versions of real DeFi sites. Always make sure you are on the official Marinade Finance domain before connecting your wallet.
- Never share your seed phrase – Your seed phrase is the master key to your wallet. No legitimate platform will ever ask for it.
- Start with a small amount – Test the process with a small amount first before committing larger funds. This helps you get comfortable without taking on too much risk.
Your seed phrase should never be stored digitally or shared with anyone, ever. If someone gains access to it, they have full control of your wallet and everything inside it. Treat it like cash hidden in your home.
Step-by-Step: Your First Yield Farm Using Marinade
This is the part you have been waiting for. Learning how to yield farm on Solana becomes very straightforward when you follow these steps in order. Take it slow and confirm each step before moving to the next.
Step 1: Connect Your Wallet
Go to the official Marinade Finance website and click the "Launch App" button. You will see an option to connect your wallet, select Phantom or Solflare, and approve the connection from within your wallet extension.
Make sure you are approving only a "connect" request, not a transaction. A connection request just lets the site see your public wallet address. It does not give the site access to move your funds.
Step 2: Stake SOL on Marinade
Once connected, navigate to the staking section and enter the amount of SOL you want to stake. Marinade will show you the current APY and the amount of mSOL you will receive in return.
Keep a small amount of SOL unstaked to cover future transaction fees. Staking every single SOL you own can leave you unable to perform any actions until you unstake or receive more SOL.
Step 3: Receive mSOL
After you confirm the transaction, mSOL will appear in your wallet within seconds. This token automatically grows in value as your staking rewards accumulate over time.
You do not need to do anything else to earn the base staking reward. mSOL does the work passively in the background while you decide what to do next.
Step 4: Use mSOL for Extra Yield
Now you have a choice. You can hold mSOL and simply earn the base staking APY, or you can take it further by putting your mSOL to work in other DeFi platforms.
Ways to Increase Returns with mSOL:
- Provide mSOL-SOL liquidity – Add your mSOL to a liquidity pool alongside SOL on platforms like Orca or Raydium. You earn trading fees on top of your staking rewards.
- Lend mSOL on DeFi platforms – Platforms like Solend allow you to deposit mSOL as collateral or lend it out to earn interest.
- Combine with other farming strategies – Some platforms offer incentive rewards for depositing mSOL, which can boost your overall APY significantly.
These strategies come with additional risk on top of basic staking. The higher the potential return, the higher the risk involved. Start with the simplest option and only explore advanced strategies once you understand the basics.
For a broader view of what is available across the ecosystem, discover the best yield farming opportunities in the Solana and NEAR ecosystems to see how other protocols compare to Marinade.
Risks You Should Understand First
No honest guide on how to yield farm on Solana would be complete without talking about risks. DeFi is not a savings account, and your funds are never completely guaranteed. Understanding the risks does not mean you should avoid farming; it means you go in with your eyes open.
These risks are real but manageable, especially if you start small and stay informed. Most beginner-level losses come from rushing in without understanding what can go wrong. Taking time to read this section is already putting you ahead of most newcomers.
Risk Summary
|
Risk Type |
What It Means |
|
Smart Contract Risk |
Code bugs could cause losses. |
|
Impermanent Loss |
Value shifts in liquidity pools |
|
Market Risk |
SOL price can drop |
|
Platform Risk |
DeFi platforms can fail. |
Smart contract risk means that the code running a DeFi platform could have a bug that hackers exploit. Even well-audited platforms have experienced exploits, which is why spreading funds across platforms reduces exposure.
Impermanent loss happens when the value of tokens in a liquidity pool shifts and you end up with less value than if you had just held them. It is called impermanent because the loss only becomes real when you withdraw from the pool.
Market risk is straightforward. If the price of SOL drops significantly, the value of your holdings drops too, even if your APY stays the same. Yield farming does not protect you from price drops in the underlying asset.
Platform risk refers to the possibility that a DeFi platform could shut down, get hacked, or fail in some way. Using well-established platforms like Marinade reduces this risk but never eliminates it entirely.
The best approach is simple: start small, spread across a couple of platforms, and check in on your positions regularly.
Tips to Farm Smart as a Beginner
Good habits built early will protect you and grow your confidence over time. Knowing how to yield farm on Solana is only half the picture. The other half is knowing how to do it sustainably without making emotional decisions.
These tips come from the common mistakes beginners make and how to avoid them. Apply even a few of these, and you will already be ahead of most first-time farmers.
Beginner Farming Tips:
- Start small and test first – Put in only what you are completely comfortable losing. This removes the emotional pressure and lets you learn without serious consequences.
- Track your rewards weekly – Keeping a simple record of your earnings helps you see if a strategy is actually working. It also keeps you engaged without obsessing over daily price movements.
- Avoid chasing very high APY – Extremely high APY numbers are usually a warning sign, not an opportunity. They often come with hidden risks or are unsustainable for more than a few weeks.
- Reinvest only profits at first – Let your original stake sit and only compound or reinvest from what you have earned. This protects your starting capital while still letting you grow.
- Stay updated with Solana news – The DeFi space moves fast. Following reliable sources keeps you aware of platform updates, security issues, or new opportunities.
Chasing high APY is one of the most common beginner mistakes in DeFi. A 20% APY that is stable and trustworthy is worth far more than a 500% APY that collapses in two weeks. Sustainable and boring often win in the long run.
Conclusion
Yield farming on Solana does not have to be complicated or scary. Marinade Finance gives beginners a safe and simple starting point with liquid staking that keeps your funds flexible and your rewards growing. Risks exist in every DeFi strategy, but they can be managed with the right habits and a cautious approach.
Start with a small amount, get comfortable with the process, and grow from there. Knowing how to yield farm on Solana is a skill that builds over time, and every step you take teaches you something valuable. The most important thing is to begin carefully, stay curious, and never invest more than you can afford to lose.
FAQs
1. Is Marinade Finance safe for beginners?
Marinade Finance is one of the most established liquid staking protocols on Solana and has been audited multiple times. It is considered a relatively low-risk starting point, but no DeFi platform is completely risk-free.
2. Can I lose money yield farming on Solana?
Yes, you can lose money through market price drops, platform issues, or impermanent loss if you provide liquidity. This is why starting with a small amount you can afford to lose is always the best approach.
3. What is mSOL, and how is it different from SOL?
mSOL is a token you receive when you stake SOL through Marinade Finance, and its value increases over time as staking rewards accumulate. Unlike regular SOL, mSOL can be used in DeFi platforms while still earning staking rewards in the background.
4. How much SOL should I start with?
Starting with 0.5 to 1 SOL is enough to learn the process without taking on significant financial risk. Always keep a small amount of SOL aside to cover transaction fees.
5. Do I need technical skills to yield farm on Solana?
You do not need any coding or technical knowledge to get started with Marinade Finance. If you can set up a browser wallet and follow step-by-step instructions, you have everything you need to begin.
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About the Author: Chanuka Geekiyanage
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